"esperonejar" meaning in All languages combined

See esperonejar on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əs.pə.ɾu.nəˈʒa] [Central, Northern], [əs.pə.ɾo.nəˈʒa] [Balearic], [es.pe.ɾo.neˈd͡ʒaɾ] [Valencia], [es.pe.ɾo.neˈʒa] [Northwestern]
Etymology: From esperó + -ejar. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:af|esperó|-ejar}}, {{af|ca|esperó|-ejar}} esperó + -ejar Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ê}} esperonejar (first-person singular present esperonejo, first-person singular preterite esperonegí, past participle esperonejat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: esperonejar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], e̞ [canonical], /ə/ [canonical], /ɛ/ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], esperonejo [first-person, present, singular], esperonegí [first-person, preterite, singular], esperonejat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], esperonejar [infinitive], esperonejant [gerund], esperonejat [masculine, participle, past, singular], esperonejada [feminine, participle, past, singular], esperonejats [masculine, participle, past, plural], esperonejades [feminine, participle, past, plural], esperonejo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esperoneges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], esperoneja [indicative, present, singular, third-person], esperonegem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esperonegeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], esperonegen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], esperonejava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], esperonejaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], esperonejava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], esperonejàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], esperonejàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], esperonejaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], esperonejaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], esperonejaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], esperonejarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], esperonejarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], esperonejareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], esperonejaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], esperonegí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], esperonejares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], esperonejà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], esperonejàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], esperonejàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], esperonejaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], esperonejaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], esperonejaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], esperonejaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], esperonejaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], esperonejaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], esperonejarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], esperonegi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esperonegis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperonegi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperonegem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esperonegeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esperonegin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], esperonegés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esperonegessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esperonegés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esperonegéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esperonegéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esperonegessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esperoneja [imperative, second-person], esperonegi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], esperonegem [first-person, imperative, plural], esperonegeu [imperative, plural, second-person], esperonegin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no esperonegis [imperative, negative, second-person], no esperonegi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no esperonegem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no esperonegeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no esperonegin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to spur Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, transitive Synonyms: esperonar
    Sense id: en-esperonejar-ca-verb-30RSooir
  2. (intransitive, Balearic) to kick, to thrash about Tags: Balearic, Central, Northern, Northwestern, Valencia, intransitive Synonyms: espeternegar
    Sense id: en-esperonejar-ca-verb-3vDRORsk Categories (other): Balearic Catalan, Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ejar, Catalan verbs with j-g alternation, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 8 92 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 0 100 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ejar: 32 68 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with j-g alternation: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 10 90

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "esperó",
      "esperó#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "-ejar",
      "-ejar#Catalan"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "esperó",
        "4": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esperó",
        "3": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "esperó + -ejar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From esperó + -ejar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperonejar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e̞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "esperonejar (first-person singular present esperonejo, first-person singular preterite esperonegí, past participle esperonejat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spur"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperonejar-ca-verb-30RSooir",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spur"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esperonar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balearic Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ejar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick, to thrash about"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperonejar-ca-verb-3vDRORsk",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ],
        [
          "thrash",
          "thrash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Balearic) to kick, to thrash about"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espeternegar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pə.ɾu.nəˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pə.ɾo.nəˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pe.ɾo.neˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pe.ɾo.neˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperonejar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ejar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "esperó",
      "esperó#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "-ejar",
      "-ejar#Catalan"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "esperó",
        "4": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esperó",
        "3": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "esperó + -ejar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From esperó + -ejar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperonejar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e̞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonejarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperoneja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esperonegin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "esperonejar (first-person singular present esperonejo, first-person singular preterite esperonegí, past participle esperonejat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spur"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esperonar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Balearic Catalan",
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick, to thrash about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ],
        [
          "thrash",
          "thrash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Balearic) to kick, to thrash about"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espeternegar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pə.ɾu.nəˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pə.ɾo.nəˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pe.ɾo.neˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pe.ɾo.neˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperonejar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esperonejar meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'esperonejar (first-person singular present esperonejo, first-person singular preterite esperonegí, past participle esperonejat); root stress: (Northern) /e̞/; (Balearic) /ə/; (Central) /ɛ/; (Northwestern, Valencia) /e/'",
  "path": [
    "esperonejar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "esperonejar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.